At the provincial level, MoNE is organized into provincial national education directorates, district national education directorates, and school/institution directorates. Türkiye has 81 provincial and 922 district directorates of national education. These directorates function under the authority and supervision of the Ministry and the respective provincial governorships. District directorates are also accountable to their corresponding provincial directorates. 

Inspection and supervision of education and training at the local and institutional levels are carried out by the MoNE Inspection Board, composed of a chairperson, inspectors, and assistant inspectors operating within the central units and regional work centers. At the provincial level, governors are authorized to supervise and inspect the activities of the provincial directorates in accordance with the Provincial Administration Law.