Second-cycle programmes in North Macedonia correspond to master studies and are organised in accordance with the Bologna Process. They are based on the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS) and aligned with the National Qualifications Framework at Level 7.

Second-cycle programmes typically carry between 60 and 120 ECTS credits, depending on the type of programme and the entry qualification.

In line with the National Qualifications Framework, two types of second-cycle programmes are distinguished. Academic master programmes (Level 7A) are typically accessed after completion of 240 ECTS credits at first-cycle level and lead to a total of 300 ECTS credits. Professionally oriented specialist programmes (Level 7B) usually comprise 60 ECTS credits and are designed for graduates of professionally oriented first-cycle programmes (Level 6B).

Academic master programmes (Level 7A) include a strong research component and usually require the preparation and defence of a master’s thesis. They provide access to third-cycle (doctoral) studies.

Professionally oriented specialist programmes (Level 7B) focus on advanced applied knowledge and skills relevant to the labour market. These programmes do not provide access to doctoral studies.

Access to second-cycle programmes is granted to students who have completed first-cycle studies. Graduates from academically oriented programmes (Level 6A) may access academic master programmes (Level 7A). Graduates from professionally oriented programmes (Level 6B) may access specialist programmes (Level 7B), in accordance with national regulations.

Second-cycle programmes are offered primarily by universities. Successful completion leads to the award of a master or specialist qualification, depending on the type of programme.