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Statistics on educational institutions

Spain

2.Organisation and governance

2.8Statistics on educational institutions

Last update: 13 February 2024

This section provides the most recent available data on the number of educational institutions at early childhood, primary and secondary education levels (ISCED levels 0-3). Statistics on numbers and characteristics of higher education (ISCED levels 5-8) institutions can be found in the European Tertiary Education Register (ETER). A general overview of the categories of institutions providing adult education and vocational training can be found in the chapter on the adult education and training. The notes below the tables provide methodological explanations necessary for a good interpretation of data.

Statistics on educational institutions providing regular education
Type of educational institution ISCED levels provided Main orientation of the programmes provided​ Total number of educational institutions Public educational institutions Government-dependent private educational institutions Private independent educational institutions
Early childhood education institutions 0 - 8 910 4 543 1 699 2 668
Primary education institutions 0, 1 - 10 219 9 735 350 134
Primary and compulsory secondary education institutions 0 , 1, 2 , 3 G 2 076 574 1 417 0
Secondary education institutions 2, 3 G,P 5 065 4 086 435 544
Primary and compulsory secondary education institutions 0 , 1, 2 , 3 G,V 1 596 0 1 254 333

Source: Subdirectorate General for Statistics and Studies of the Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports. Non university Education. Education centres and services.  2021-2022 academic year .

ISCED = International Standard Classification of Education.

G= General V= Vocational
(-) Not applicable  
Terminology
The 2021 version of the Unesco/OECD/Eurostat Manual on concepts, definitions and classification can be consulted for the definitions of regular education (pp.19-20); general and vocational programmes of education (21 21); as well as public institution, government-dependent private institution and private independent institution (pp. 26-29).

Notes

The data in this table were collected on the basis of accounting by institution, understood as legal entities.

Early childhood education institutions: institutions with only early childhood education pupils (ISCED 0).

Primary education institutions: institutions with primary education pupils (ISCED 1), although they may also have pre-primary education pupils (ISCED 0).

Primary and compulsory secondary education institutions: institutions with primary education (ISCED 1) and compulsory secondary education (ISCED 2 and 3) pupils , although they may also have pre-primary education pupils (ISCED 0).

Secondary education institutions: institutions enrolling students in one or more of the ESO (compulsory secondary education) programmes (ISCED 2 and 3), Bachillerato studies (ISCED 3) and vocational education and training cycles (ISCED 3 and 5).

Primary and secondary education institutions: institutions with pupils in primary education (ISCED 1), secondary education (ISCED 2 and 3) and pupils in one or more of the following programmes: Bachillerato (ISCED 3) and vocational education and training cycles (ISCED 4 and 5); they may also have pupils in pre-primary education (ISCED 0).

Statistics on separate educational institutions providing special needs education
Type of educational institution ISCED levels provided Main orientation of the programmes provided​ Total number of educational institutions Public educational institutions Government-dependent private educational institutions Private independent educational institutions
Specific separate special education  needs schools 1 - 476 197 273 0

Source: Subdirectorate General for Statistics and Studies of the Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports. Non university Education. Education centres and services.  2021-2022 academic year .

ISCED = International Standard Classification of Education.

G= General V= Vocational
(-) Not applicable  
Terminology
The 2021 version of the Unesco/OECD/Eurostat Manual on concepts, definitions and classification can be consulted for the definitions of regular education (19 -20); general and vocational programmes of education (21 21); as well as public institution, government-dependent private institution and private independent institution (pp. 26-29).

Notes

The data in this table were collected on the basis of accounting by institution, understood as legal entities.