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Eurydice

EACEA National Policies Platform:Eurydice
Comparative Reports

Comparative Reports

Comparative Reports

Here you can consult our comparative reports from the last 5 years. You can filter by year, topic and/or title. Please refer to the EU Bookshop to source older publications.



Most of our reports are available in several languages.

Teachers' and school heads' salaries and allowances in Europe – 2021/2022

Teachers’ remuneration and career prospects are an intrinsic part of policies aiming to attract the best candidates and ensure they remain in the profession. Are teachers in Europe well paid? What prospects for salary increases do they have as they…

The structure of the European education systems 2023/2024: schematic diagrams

This report illustrates schematic information on the structure of education systems in European countries, from pre-primary to tertiary level in the school year 2023/2024. It includes national diagrams, a guide to reading the diagrams and a map…

Compulsory education in Europe 2023/2024

This fact sheet focuses on the duration of compulsory education/training in Europe. It highlights the starting and leaving ages and distinguishes the notions of full-time and part-time compulsory education/training. The information is available for…

The organisation of school time in Europe. Primary and general secondary education - 2023/2024

This report provides information on the start of the school year and its length, as well as the timing and length of school holidays. It covers both primary and general secondary education. The information is available for the 37 countries…

The organisation of the academic year in Europe – 2023/2024

The academic calendar shows national data on how the academic year is structured (beginning of the academic year, term times, holidays and examination periods). Differences between university and non-university study programmes are also highlighted…

Recommended Annual Instruction Time in Full-time Compulsory Education in Europe – 2022/2023

Effective learning depends on many factors, but undoubtedly, the instruction time available to students plays a key role in their learning process. Along with the quality of instruction and the time available for learning after school, the increase…

Mobility Scoreboard: Higher education background report – 2022/2023

Experiencing transnational mobility during education and training is a major boost in the life of many young people. Despite the added value that learner mobility brings and the increasing opportunities available, the path towards the free movement…

Key data on teaching languages at school in Europe – 2023 edition

Linguistic diversity is part of Europe’s DNA. The mosaic of European languages includes not only countries’ official state languages but also the regional or minority languages spoken for centuries on European territory, not to mention the languages…

2022 - Eurydice publications

In 2022, Eurydice published a number of reports on various educational topics. An overview of our 2022 publications is now available. With just one click, you can easily get access to all our reports!

Structural indicators for monitoring education and training systems in Europe - 2022

This year’s edition analyses more than 20 key structural indicators on education policies in early childhood education and care, achievement in basic skills, early leaving from education and training and higher education. It provides a short…