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Eurydice

EACEA National Policies Platform:Eurydice
The organisation of school time in Europe. Primary and general secondary education - 2023/2024

Comparative Reports

The organisation of school time in Europe. Primary and general secondary education - 2023/2024

28 September 2023

This report provides information on the start of the school year and its length, as well as the timing and length of school holidays. It covers both primary and general secondary education.

The information is available for the 37 countries participating in the EU's Erasmus+ programme (27 Member States, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Serbia and Türkiye).

This year for the first time, Eurydice is releasing the calendar in open data-format, providing all dates for school calendars at national level and, if applicable, by region or zone.

Latest Comparative Reports

School heads’ salaries in Europe 2024/2025

05 October 2026

School heads have a range of responsibilities, particularly in education systems where schools have a high degree of autonomy. These responsibilities may include managing human and financial resources, coordinating school organisation and teaching processes, and engaging with different stakeholders. In this context, school heads can play an important role in shaping the conditions in which...

Digital education at school in Europe 2026: bridging gaps in access, teaching and learning

22 September 2026

As digital transformation is reshaping all aspects of society, how are European education systems responding? Drawing on Eurydice policy data and ICILS 2023 survey evidence, the report provides an evidence-based overview of the state of digital education in Europe. It is an essential resource for policymakers working to develop inclusive, innovative, and future-ready education systems...

Early childhood education and care curricula in Europe 2025/2026

03 September 2026

An insight paper based on Eurydice’s System-level indicators This paper focuses on an essential part of high-quality ECEC systems – the curricula that shape what young children learn and experience, from setting developmental goals to proposing age-appropriate activities. It provides a concise overview of ECEC curricula across Europe, showing which countries have an integrated approach...

Preparedness Education in Europe - 2025

26 February 2026

In response to the increasing frequency of climate-related incidents, cyber threats, and geopolitical instability in Europe, the European Union has developed a Preparedness Union Strategy, aiming to support Member States’ capacity to respond effectively, which is both a national and a shared European duty. The strategy comprises actions to bolster Europe's capacity against geopolitical tensions...